Sales terms, in plain language.
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A2P 10DLC
The US system for business texting from ordinary 10-digit phone numbers, where the business and each use of texting are registered before messages flow.
The US system for business texting from ordinary 10-digit phone numbers, where the business and each use of texting are registered before messages flow.
Action receipt
The record of something software did on the team’s behalf: what happened, to whom, when, and under whose authority.
The record of something software did on the team’s behalf: what happened, to whom, when, and under whose authority.
Activity log
The running history on a customer record: calls, texts, emails, meetings, notes and what was promised each time.
The running history on a customer record: calls, texts, emails, meetings, notes and what was promised each time.
AI customer
The simulated customer in a practice call, given a situation, a personality and a reason to resist.
The simulated customer in a practice call, given a situation, a personality and a reason to resist.
AI disclosure
Telling the person on the other end that they are talking to software, in the first few seconds and in plain words.
Telling the person on the other end that they are talking to software, in the first few seconds and in plain words.
AI roleplay training
Practice conversations where software plays the customer, so a rep can rehearse a hard call before having it with a real one.
Practice conversations where software plays the customer, so a rep can rehearse a hard call before having it with a real one.
All-party consent
A legal standard under which every participant in a conversation must consent before it may lawfully be recorded.
A legal standard under which every participant in a conversation must consent before it may lawfully be recorded.
Appointment confirmation
The contact made before a scheduled meeting to reinforce the time, the person and the reason for meeting.
The contact made before a scheduled meeting to reinforce the time, the person and the reason for meeting.
Appointment on the board
A scheduled meeting posted where the whole team can see it, with the time, the customer, what they want and who is expecting them.
A scheduled meeting posted where the whole team can see it, with the time, the customer, what they want and who is expecting them.
Appointment set rate
The share of real sales opportunities that end with a scheduled meeting, calculated as appointments set divided by opportunities.
The share of real sales opportunities that end with a scheduled meeting, calculated as appointments set divided by opportunities.
Appointment setter
The person responsible for opening a conversation, establishing the reason to meet and arranging the next conversation with the appropriate owner.
The person responsible for opening a conversation, establishing the reason to meet and arranging the next conversation with the appropriate owner.
Appointment show
A set appointment that actually happened, counted once against the customer rather than the booking.
A set appointment that actually happened, counted once against the customer rather than the booking.
Approved action
Something software is allowed to do on its own because a manager authorized that specific kind of action in advance.
Something software is allowed to do on its own because a manager authorized that specific kind of action in advance.
Artificial or prerecorded voice (Telephone Consumer Protection Act)
A federal telemarketing phrase covering calls that play a recording or use a synthetic voice rather than a live person speaking.
A federal telemarketing phrase covering calls that play a recording or use a synthetic voice rather than a live person speaking.
Autodialer
Software that places calls automatically, a category federal telemarketing rules treat with particular care.
Software that places calls automatically, a category federal telemarketing rules treat with particular care.
Autonomous workflow
A sequence software runs end to end without a person at each step, inside limits that were set before it started.
A sequence software runs end to end without a person at each step, inside limits that were set before it started.
Buying signal
Something a customer says or does that shows real purchase interest, such as asking about availability, price, timing or how to get started.
Something a customer says or does that shows real purchase interest, such as asking about availability, price, timing or how to get started.
Buying signal versus flag
A signal is interest the customer showed. A flag is a problem in how the conversation was handled. They call for different responses.
A signal is interest the customer showed. A flag is a problem in how the conversation was handled. They call for different responses.
Cadence
The planned pattern of follow-up contacts over time: how many, how far apart, on which channel, and saying what.
The planned pattern of follow-up contacts over time: how many, how far apart, on which channel, and saying what.
Call review
Checking recorded sales calls against a few set questions to find what was promised, what was missed and what to do next, with the moment each finding comes from.
Checking recorded sales calls against a few set questions to find what was promised, what was missed and what to do next, with the moment each finding comes from.
Call sampling
Choosing a defined subset of calls for a specific review question, with the selection method and excluded calls recorded.
Choosing a defined subset of calls for a specific review question, with the selection method and excluded calls recorded.
Call scoring
Judging a sales call against a written standard, ideally as observable pass or fail items rather than a subjective rating.
Judging a sales call against a written standard, ideally as observable pass or fail items rather than a subjective rating.
Call tracking
Assigning unique phone numbers to marketing sources so a team can tell which ad or listing produced each inbound call, usually with recording attached.
Assigning unique phone numbers to marketing sources so a team can tell which ad or listing produced each inbound call, usually with recording attached.
Callback request
A customer explicitly asking to be called back, which creates a commitment with a name and a time attached.
A customer explicitly asking to be called back, which creates a commitment with a name and a time attached.
Cited finding
A specific observation about a conversation, paired with the source passage and the limits of what that passage establishes.
A specific observation about a conversation, paired with the source passage and the limits of what that passage establishes.
Closing ratio
The share of sales opportunities that end in a won deal, usually reported per rep and per team.
The share of sales opportunities that end in a won deal, usually reported per rep and per team.
Coaching moment
A specific point in a real conversation where a different choice would likely have changed the outcome.
A specific point in a real conversation where a different choice would likely have changed the outcome.
Commitment (in a sales conversation)
Something a person agrees to do next, stated clearly enough that both sides would describe it the same way afterward.
Something a person agrees to do next, stated clearly enough that both sides would describe it the same way afterward.
Confirmation sequence
The planned series of contacts between setting an appointment and the meeting itself.
The planned series of contacts between setting an appointment and the meeting itself.
Conversation intelligence
Software that reviews recorded calls and message threads to surface signals, gaps and coaching moments for managers.
Software that reviews recorded calls and message threads to surface signals, gaps and coaching moments for managers.
CRM (customer relationship management)
The system a team uses to log customers, leads, notes, tasks and follow-up activity through the sale.
The system a team uses to log customers, leads, notes, tasks and follow-up activity through the sale.
CRM writeback
Sending what happened in a conversation back into the customer record, so the CRM reflects the call instead of a rep’s memory.
Sending what happened in a conversation back into the customer record, so the CRM reflects the call instead of a rep’s memory.
Customer intent
What a customer is actually trying to do, read from what they say and ask rather than from the source the lead came in on.
What a customer is actually trying to do, read from what they say and ask rather than from the source the lead came in on.
Customer satisfaction score (CSAT)
A survey score that shows how customers rate a purchase, a call or a service experience, usually collected right after it.
A survey score that shows how customers rate a purchase, a call or a service experience, usually collected right after it.
Discovery call
A sales conversation used to understand the customer’s situation, priorities and decision process before proposing a solution or a next meeting.
A sales conversation used to understand the customer’s situation, priorities and decision process before proposing a solution or a next meeting.
Do-not-call list
The national registry and the company’s own records of people who have asked not to receive sales calls, which a sales team has to honor.
The national registry and the company’s own records of people who have asked not to receive sales calls, which a sales team has to honor.
Duplicate lead
A second record for a customer who is already in the system, usually created by a new inquiry from a different channel.
A second record for a customer who is already in the system, usually created by a new inquiry from a different channel.
Evidence citation
A pointer from a claim about a conversation back to the exact moment in the recording or message where it happened.
A pointer from a claim about a conversation back to the exact moment in the recording or message where it happened.
Follow-up gap
A promise or request inside a conversation that was never answered, such as a callback, a price or a document the customer asked for.
A promise or request inside a conversation that was never answered, such as a callback, a price or a document the customer asked for.
Hold time
How long a caller waits on hold, in a queue or during a transfer before reaching someone who can help.
How long a caller waits on hold, in a queue or during a transfer before reaching someone who can help.
Human handoff
The moment an AI agent stops and passes the customer to a person, along with everything said so far.
The moment an AI agent stops and passes the customer to a person, along with everything said so far.
Inbound call versus web lead
Two different starting points: a caller who wants an answer now, and a web form that has to be turned into a conversation.
Two different starting points: a caller who wants an answer now, and a web form that has to be turned into a conversation.
Inside sales team
The team that works inbound calls, web leads and text follow-up by phone, with the goal of setting appointments or closing the sale remotely.
The team that works inbound calls, web leads and text follow-up by phone, with the goal of setting appointments or closing the sale remotely.
Lead assignment
Deciding who owns a new opportunity, by rotation, by skill, by source or by who handled the customer before.
Deciding who owns a new opportunity, by rotation, by skill, by source or by who handled the customer before.
Lead response time
The time between a lead arriving and a real person making meaningful contact with that customer.
The time between a lead arriving and a real person making meaningful contact with that customer.
Lead source
Where an opportunity came from, recorded on the customer record and used to judge what marketing is producing.
Where an opportunity came from, recorded on the customer record and used to judge what marketing is producing.
Lost reason
The recorded explanation for why an opportunity ended without a sale, chosen from a short and honest list.
The recorded explanation for why an opportunity ended without a sale, chosen from a short and honest list.
Manager takeover
A manager or senior rep stepping into a conversation to keep a stalled deal alive, or before the customer leaves without a next step.
A manager or senior rep stepping into a conversation to keep a stalled deal alive, or before the customer leaves without a next step.
Meeting booked rate
The share of a defined set of eligible conversations in which the customer agrees to a specific meeting, with the counting rules and period stated.
The share of a defined set of eligible conversations in which the customer agrees to a specific meeting, with the counting rules and period stated.
Missed callback
A promise to call a customer back that passed its time with no call.
A promise to call a customer back that passed its time with no call.
Missed inbound call
A sales call the team never handled: it rang out, went to voicemail, was abandoned in a queue or died on hold.
A sales call the team never handled: it rang out, went to voicemail, was abandoned in a queue or died on hold.
Missed-call answering by an AI agent
Letting a voice agent pick up sales calls that would otherwise ring out, go to voicemail or die on hold.
Letting a voice agent pick up sales calls that would otherwise ring out, go to voicemail or die on hold.
Next step
The single specific action agreed at the end of a conversation, with an owner, a time and something the customer is expecting.
The single specific action agreed at the end of a conversation, with an owner, a time and something the customer is expecting.
No-show
A customer who agreed to an appointment and did not show up, and did not cancel beforehand.
A customer who agreed to an appointment and did not show up, and did not cancel beforehand.
No-show recovery
The contact made right after a missed appointment, while the customer still remembers agreeing to meet.
The contact made right after a missed appointment, while the customer still remembers agreeing to meet.
Objection versus condition
An objection is resistance you can work with. A condition is a fact that has to change before any deal is possible.
An objection is resistance you can work with. A condition is a fact that has to change before any deal is possible.
On-call feedback
Guidance delivered while a conversation is still happening, such as a prompt to ask for the appointment before the call ends.
Guidance delivered while a conversation is still happening, such as a prompt to ask for the appointment before the call ends.
One-party consent
A legal standard under which only one participant in a conversation needs to consent for it to be recorded lawfully.
A legal standard under which only one participant in a conversation needs to consent for it to be recorded lawfully.
Opportunity call
A two-way conversation with someone who could buy, where the team had a genuine chance to set a next step.
A two-way conversation with someone who could buy, where the team had a genuine chance to set a next step.
Opt-out keywords
Words a message recipient uses to stop future contact, alongside other clear requests that may express the same choice.
Words a message recipient uses to stop future contact, alongside other clear requests that may express the same choice.
Out-of-market buyer
A customer contacting you from far enough away that distance, logistics and paperwork become part of the conversation.
A customer contacting you from far enough away that distance, logistics and paperwork become part of the conversation.
Outbound draft
A message or call prepared by software for a person to review, send or discard before the customer ever sees it.
A message or call prepared by software for a person to review, send or discard before the customer ever sees it.
Payment quote over the phone
Giving a customer a monthly payment or price figure by phone or text before the details that decide it are settled.
Giving a customer a monthly payment or price figure by phone or text before the details that decide it are settled.
Payment shopper
A customer whose real question is the monthly number rather than the total price.
A customer whose real question is the monthly number rather than the total price.
Per-rep review
Looking at one person’s conversations as a set, so patterns show up that a single call review would never reveal.
Looking at one person’s conversations as a set, so patterns show up that a single call review would never reveal.
Permission scope
The boundary around what a person or a system may see and do, set by role, by team and by type of action.
The boundary around what a person or a system may see and do, set by role, by team and by type of action.
Price objection
A customer’s stated resistance on price, which often stands in for a different concern such as the monthly payment or the cost of switching.
A customer’s stated resistance on price, which often stands in for a different concern such as the monthly payment or the cost of switching.
Price shopper
A customer working several companies on price, who will keep calling until somebody gives them a reason to stop.
A customer working several companies on price, who will keep calling until somebody gives them a reason to stop.
Prior express written consent
A signed agreement, electronic signatures included, that lets a business send marketing calls or texts with an autodialer or a prerecorded voice to the phone number it names.
A signed agreement, electronic signatures included, that lets a business send marketing calls or texts with an autodialer or a prerecorded voice to the phone number it names.
Quiet hours
The hours a sales team does not call or text customers, set by federal and state rules and often narrowed further by the team’s own policy.
The hours a sales team does not call or text customers, set by federal and state rules and often narrowed further by the team’s own policy.
Quote follow-up
The contact owed to a customer after numbers were sent, which is a different job from general follow-up.
The contact owed to a customer after numbers were sent, which is a different job from general follow-up.
Re-engagement
Reopening a conversation with a customer who went quiet weeks or months ago, with a reason that is about them.
Reopening a conversation with a customer who went quiet weeks or months ago, with a reason that is about them.
Record reconciliation
Matching a conversation to the right customer record, and deciding what happens when two systems disagree.
Matching a conversation to the right customer record, and deciding what happens when two systems disagree.
Recorded-line notice
The disclosure telling a caller that the conversation is being recorded, typically played before the call reaches a person.
The disclosure telling a caller that the conversation is being recorded, typically played before the call reaches a person.
Recording retention
The policy for how long a recording is kept, where copies exist and what happens when the retention period or a legal hold ends.
The policy for how long a recording is kept, where copies exist and what happens when the retention period or a legal hold ends.
Renewal-window buyer
A customer whose current contract, policy or plan is coming up for renewal, which puts a date on the decision and makes the options worth explaining.
A customer whose current contract, policy or plan is coming up for renewal, which puts a date on the decision and makes the options worth explaining.
Reschedule
Moving a set appointment to a new specific time, which keeps the opportunity alive instead of turning it into a no-show.
Moving a set appointment to a new specific time, which keeps the opportunity alive instead of turning it into a no-show.
Review queue
The short, ordered list of calls, findings and drafts that need a person’s judgment before anything else happens.
The short, ordered list of calls, findings and drafts that need a person’s judgment before anything else happens.
Sales intelligence
Data about companies and people you might sell to, such as contact details, company facts and signs of buying interest, used to decide who to contact.
Data about companies and people you might sell to, such as contact details, company facts and signs of buying interest, used to decide who to contact.
Set-to-show ratio
Appointments shown divided by appointments set, read per rep and per source rather than as a team average.
Appointments shown divided by appointments set, read per rep and per source rather than as a team average.
Setter-to-closer handoff
The point where the person who set the appointment passes the customer to the person who will run the meeting and close the sale.
The point where the person who set the appointment passes the customer to the person who will run the meeting and close the sale.
Show rate
The share of set appointments that actually happen, calculated as appointments shown divided by appointments set.
The share of set appointments that actually happen, calculated as appointments shown divided by appointments set.
Sold rate
The share of a defined group that ended in a sale, such as appointments shown or leads from one source.
The share of a defined group that ended in a sale, such as appointments shown or leads from one source.
Speed to lead
The practice of reaching a new lead as fast as possible, while the customer is still thinking about the question they asked.
The practice of reaching a new lead as fast as possible, while the customer is still thinking about the question they asked.
Spouse objection
A customer deferring a decision until they speak with a partner or another person involved in the purchase.
A customer deferring a decision until they speak with a partner or another person involved in the purchase.
Spouse or co-buyer
The second person involved in the decision, who may also need to be on the paperwork.
The second person involved in the decision, who may also need to be on the paperwork.
Task in the CRM
A dated, owned to-do attached to a customer record, which is how a promise becomes something the team can check.
A dated, owned to-do attached to a customer record, which is how a promise becomes something the team can check.
TCPA (Telephone Consumer Protection Act)
The federal law that limits automated and prerecorded sales calls and texts, sets calling hours and underpins the do-not-call rules.
The federal law that limits automated and prerecorded sales calls and texts, sets calling hours and underpins the do-not-call rules.
Third-party lead
A customer inquiry bought from an outside marketplace, comparison site or lead seller rather than generated by the company itself.
A customer inquiry bought from an outside marketplace, comparison site or lead seller rather than generated by the company itself.
Unsold follow-up
The ongoing contact with customers who showed interest or met with the team but did not buy.
The ongoing contact with customers who showed interest or met with the team but did not buy.
Voicemail drop
A prepared voice message left in a voicemail inbox, with the delivery method specified because a rep-triggered message and a ringless delivery are different workflows.
A prepared voice message left in a voicemail inbox, with the delivery method specified because a rep-triggered message and a ringless delivery are different workflows.
Word track
A short agreed phrasing for a recurring moment in a conversation, such as asking for the appointment.
A short agreed phrasing for a recurring moment in a conversation, such as asking for the appointment.
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